Deep Concern Over Rising Hostility”: Supreme Court Flags Polarisation in West Bengal After Attack on Judges
Introduction
Expressing serious concern over the prevailing situation, the Supreme Court of India recently remarked that it has “never seen such a polarised state” while referring to incidents in West Bengal involving attacks on judicial officers performing their duties. The observations came in the backdrop of alleged violence faced by judges during SIR-related responsibilities.
Background
The matter came before the Court following reports that judicial officers engaged in official duties were subjected to hostility and attacks. These incidents raised alarms about the safety and independence of the judiciary at the ground level.
The situation reflects growing tensions in the state, particularly in sensitive administrative and quasi-judicial functions.
Key Issue Before the Court
The central concern was:
​•​Whether judicial officers can safely and independently perform their duties in a politically and socially charged environment
The issue also touched upon broader questions of:
​•​Rule of law
​•​Protection of judicial officers
​•​Impact of political polarisation on governance
Court’s Observations
The Supreme Court made strong remarks, noting the alarming level of division and hostility. It observed that such extreme polarisation is detrimental to the functioning of institutions and undermines public confidence in the justice system.
The Court stressed that judges must be allowed to perform their duties without fear, pressure, or intimidation, and any attack on them strikes at the very foundation of the rule of law.
Impact of the Situation
The developments have serious implications:
​•​Judicial Independence at Risk – Fear among officers may affect fair decision-making
​•​Breakdown of Law and Order – Attacks on judges reflect deeper governance issues
​•​Erosion of Public Trust – Weakens confidence in democratic institutions
Conclusion
The Supreme Court’s remarks serve as a strong warning against the consequences of rising polarisation. By highlighting the attacks on judicial officers in West Bengal, the Court has underscored the urgent need to protect the judiciary and ensure that the rule of law prevails over political or social divisions.




