E-contracts are agreements made electronically through email, websites, or digital platforms. In India, they are valid under the Indian Contract Act, 1872, and the Information Technology Act, 2000.
Laws ensure consent, legal purpose, and digital signatures.
Benefits include speed, cost-effectiveness, easy record-keeping, and remote execution.

Volenti non-fit injuria means "to one who consents, no harm is done." It is a defence in tort law where a person willingly takes a known risk, so they can’t claim damages for injury resulting from it.

The 2021 Amendment raised the abortion limit to 24 weeks for special cases, allowed unmarried women to abort after contraceptive failure, required one doctor’s opinion up to 20 weeks and two up to 24, set up medical boards for cases beyond 24 weeks, and ensured patient privacy.

A court of record is a court whose proceedings are recorded and preserved as evidence. Its records can be used as proof and it has the power to punish for contempt. The Supreme Court and High Courts are courts of record in India.

A Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) is a business structure where partners have limited liability, meaning they are not personally responsible for the firm's debts. In a traditional partnership, partners have unlimited liability and can be held personally liable. LLP is also a separate legal entity, unlike a partnership.

Anticipatory bail is not maintainable after a proclamation is issued because the accused is treated as an absconder under Section 82 CrPC. Courts do not grant protection to those who evade legal process. The remedy then lies in surrendering and applying for regular bail.

Police can search a home without a warrant if there is immediate danger, a crime is in progress, evidence may be destroyed, or the person gives consent. It must be justified under urgent or exceptional circumstances.

A no-confidence vote is a motion in the Lok Sabha under Rule 198 to test if the Council of Ministers still has majority support. At least 50 MPs must back the notice; it passes by a simple majority. If carried, the Prime Minister and cabinet must resign. There is no corresponding procedure in the Rajya Sabha.

Yes, an unmarried woman can legally have an abortion in India. Up to 20 weeks needs her consent only. Up to 24 weeks allowed under special conditions. Supreme Court has confirmed this right.

President can pardon all offences including death and military cases; Governor can pardon only offences under state law and not death sentences.